612116 Hydrothermal Liquefaction of Unhydrolyzed Solids for Fuels and Value-Added Products

Wednesday, November 18, 2020
Next-Gen Manufacturing (T6) (PreRecorded+)
Vinod S. Amar1, Bharath Maddipudi2, Anuradha Shende1, Joseph Houck3, Sergio Hernandez4, Katelyn Shell5, Dylan Rodene5, Anuj Thakkar6, Runzhou Huang7, Hao Fong7, Sandeep Kumar6, Ram B. Gupta8 and Rajesh Shende1, (1)Chemical and Biological Engineering Department, South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, Rapid City, SD, (2)Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, Rapid City, SD, (3)Chemical and Biological Engineering Department, South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, Rapid City, SD, (4)Idaho National Laboratory, Idaho Falls, ID, (5)Chemical and Life Science Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, (6)Civil and Environmental Engineering, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, (7)Department of Chemistry and Applied Biological Sciences, South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, Rapid City, SD, (8)College of Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA

Integrated biorefineries utilizing lignocellulosic biomass feedstock for fuel production will require additional revenue generation from the derived waste streams to demonstrate technoeconomic feasibility. One of the ways of revenue generation will be the efficient valorization of waste streams for the production of value added products. To understand technoeconomic feasibility of integrated bioprocessing, we investigated hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) of unhydrolyzed solids (UHS) derived from some preprocessing of a lignocellulosic biomass and subsequent valorization of biocrude waste streams at a laboratory scale. Both solid and liquid side products were selectively enriched and their yields were taken into account to estimate revenue generation. A scale-up of the envisioned pilot scale integrated bioprocessing plant, and preliminary process and cost analysis were performed. Biomass processing steps, energy and mass balances, energy recovery, waste stream valorization, and initial assessment of technoeconomic feasibility will be presented.

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