606173 An Improved Method for Predicting Autoignition Temperatures Based on First Principles

Monday, November 16, 2020
Fuels and Petrochemicals Division (16) (PreRecorded+)
Mark E. Redd1, Joseph M. Black2, Glenn Seaton3, Thomas A. Knotts IV1, Neil Giles4 and W. Vincent Wilding1, (1)Chemical Engineering, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, (2)Chemical Engineering, Brigham Young University, (3)Seltron LLC, (4)Brigham Young University, Provo, UT

Methods for predicting autoignition temperatures (AIT) have been historically inaccurate and are rarely based on the underlying physical phenomena leading to observed AIT. Previous attempts at predicting AIT have been developed based on Quantitative Structure-Property Relationships (QSPR) and additive group contribution methods. This work presents an improved method for predicting AIT based on the method originally developed by the late Dr. William H. Seaton. The method of Seaton is described in detail including its use of first principles to predict AIT. Improvements on the method of Seaton and underlying principles are presented and discussed.

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