Structural Forces In Soft Matter Systems

Thursday, October 20, 2011: 1:35 PM
101 A (Minneapolis Convention Center)
Rico Tabor1, Hannah Lockie1, D.Y.C. Chan2, Franz Grieser3 and Raymond R. Dagastine1, (1)PFPC and the Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia, (2)PFPC and the Department of Mathematics and Statistics, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia, (3)PFPC and the School of Chemistry, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia

Oscillating structural forces arise when nanoscale colloids are confined at high concentration between two approaching surfaces. As layers of colloid are squeezed out, changes in osmotic pressure cause alternating regions of repulsion and attraction. Here, we provide direct measurements of such oscillatory structural forces between the soft interfaces of two emulsion droplets using atomic force microscopy. Quantitative comparison indicates that the deformable nature of droplets allows them to act as far more sensitive probes than solid spheres. In addition, the responsive nature of soft surfaces can give rise to unexpected behaviors not encountered in rigid systems including reversible aggregation/flocculation for emulsion droplets and, potentially, spatial ordering within concentrated emulsion phases1.

1. Tabor, RF, Chan, DYC, Grieser, F Dagastine, RR Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters 2011, 2, 434-437.


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See more of this Session: Colloidal Dispersions II
See more of this Group/Topical: Engineering Sciences and Fundamentals