For many years the loading dependence of the diffusion coefficient of molecules adsorbed in nano-porous materials has been considered as a solved problem; determine the diffusion coefficient at low loading and assume that Darken assumption to hold [1], i.e, the transport diffusion coefficient is independent of the loading. The molecular simulations of Skoulidas and Sholl, however, showed that in zeolites for many cases this Darken assumption did not hold [2] and showed examples in which the diffusion coefficients decreased, increased, or remained constant as a function of loading. Whereas one can understand that with increasing loading the mobility of the molecules decreases resulting in a decrease of the diffusion coefficient, finding a molecular explanation for an increasing diffusion coefficient as a function of loading is less obvious.
In this work we show how changes in diffusion coefficients can be related to changes in the free energies barriers underlying the diffusion behavior[3]. These changes in the free energy barriers can be directly related to differences in adsorption behavior [4,5].
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