| Structure of Colloidal Gels during Microchannel Flow | ||
| Jacinta C. Conrad and Jennifer A. Lewis, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1304 W. Green St., Urbana, IL 61801 We investigate the flow behavior of colloidal gels in microchannels using confocal microscopy. We study two model systems: one in which silica microspheres are flocculated via polyelectrolyte additions, and the other composed of hydrophobically modified silica microspheres. Both of these attractive colloid suspensions exhibit shear-thinning behavior with a finite yield stress. Under shear flow, the bulk flow profiles change from plug-like at low pressures to fluid-like at high pressures. We vary the applied pressure, the microchannel geometry, and the colloid volume fraction, and systematically study the structure of each model system during flow. Extended Abstract Status: Not Uploaded | ||