Classical Simulation Of Dithiophene With Extension Of The Parameter Set To Alkyl-Substituted Dithiophene
Michael L. Hobbs, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of Rhode Island, 205 Crawford Hall, Kingston, RI 02881 and Michael L. Greenfield, University of Rhode Island, Dept. of Chemical Eng., 205 Crawford Hall, Kingston, RI 02881

A six-term truncated Fourier cosine series has been developed to model the torsional profile between the two thiophene rings of dithiophene. Preliminary work in the development of dithiophene potentials revealed a conformational dependence of the inter-ring bond and angles between the two rings with the force constant and the equilibrium length and angle as a function of the torsion angle. The form the function for the parameters of the inter-ring potentials is that of a six-term cosine series. When this dependence is accounted for, accurately models the torsional potential energy surface of dithiophene. The new model with the inter-ring potentials using the standard OPLS-aa format approximates the torsional potentials surface as well as the conformational-dependent model does, but with the added advantage of a less intensive implementation into standard molecular simulation software. Classical simulations have been conducted for dithiophene to verify the new parameter set developed from the quantum mechanical data. Follow-up work is extending this parameter set to alkyl substituted dithiophene with the long term goal of simulating poly(3-alkylthiophene) systems. Comparisons with experimental data were used to validate the new parameter sets.

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Development of Intermolecular Potential Models

The Preliminary Program for 2007 Annual Meeting