Wednesday, 2 November 2005 - 2:00 PM
347f

Moderate Temperature H2s Removal over High Specific Surface Area Sio2 Supported Zno Sorbent: Preparation and Characterization

Hongyun Yang1, Noppadon Sathitsuksanoh1, Yong Lu2, and Bruce J. Tatarchuk1. (1) Center for Microfibrous Materials Manufacturing, Department of Chemical Engineering, Auburn University, 230 Ross Hall, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849, (2) Chemistry, East China Normal University, 3663 North Zhongshan Road, Shanghai, 200062, China

Zinc oxide sorbents supported on high surface area amorphous SiO2 of 100-250 micron diameter have been prepared by incipient wetness impregnation from different precursors. The calcination temperature is determined by DSC analysis. The surface area of SiO2 (190 m2/g) and ZnO/SiO2 (250 m2/g) are measured by N2-BET. The result suggests that the ZnO is well dispersed on silica surface. The XRD results indicate that the impregnated ZnO is an amorphous phase. After H2S adsorption at 400°C and regeneration in air at 550°C, the grain size increases from 4 nm for the fresh sample to 12 nm and 15 nm for 5 and 50 regeneration cycles respectively. XRD patterns of ZnO/SiO2 sorbent, commercial H2S sorbent and their spent samples are compared. The ZnS peaks in spent ZnO/SiO2 sorbent completely disappear after regeneration at 550 °C for 3 hours, while the peaks in commercial sorbent still exist after the same treatment. This result indicates that the nano-sized dispersion of ZnO significantly reduces internal mass transfer resistance for H2S adsorption and regeneration.

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