Monday, 31 October 2005 - 1:30 PM
85d
Particle-Rod Hybrids: Constructing Hybrid Nanoparticle/Nanorod Architectures Using Seed-Mediated Nucleation
Ruomiao Wang1, Indika Arachchige
2, Stephanie L. Brock
2, and Guangzhao Mao
1. (1) Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Wayne State University, 5050 Anthony Wayne Drive, Detroit, MI 48202, (2) Chemistry, Wayne State University, 5101 Cass Avenue, Detroit, MI 48202
Nano-component integration is recognized as the ultimate step for manufacture of nano-devices. An alternative method for nanoparticle and nanorod integration is described here based on seed-mediated nucleation. Inorganic nanoparticles are used as seeds to nucleate organic crystals in the shape-restrained nanorod form in order to create hybrid nanoparticle/nanorod architectures. The shape-restrained nucleation stems from the high curvature of the nanoparticle surface, which imposes unsustainable strain for tangential crystal growth. The hybrid architecture is made by spin coating a mixed solution of amphiphile arachidic acid (AA) and cadmium selenide nanoparticles capped by 11-mercaptoundecanoic acid (MUA-CdSe) on graphite. Nanorods of AA with unit cell dimensions in cross section are nucleated directly from MUA-CdSe nanoparticles. The number of nanorods per nanoparticle varies with MUA surface coverage. The average rod length, in tens of nanometers, increases with increasing AA to MUA-CdSe molar ratio. The hybrid nanostructure is characterized by AFM, TEM, and EDAX elemental analysis.
Web Page:
chem1.eng.wayne.edu/~gzmao/
See more of #85 - Solution Phase Synthesis and Characterization of Nanowires/Nanorods 1 (T2002)
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